Retire in Mexico vs Costa Rica: The 2026 Freedom Comparison
If you prioritize low costs, Mexico is your winner. For lifestyle and infrastructure, Costa Rica is a strong contender. Here is the breakdown.
CHEAPER
Mexico
$678,857
Required for Financial Independence
Low cost of living and very easy residency for those with savings.
Costa Rica
₡770,194
Required for Financial Independence
The 'Pura Vida' lifestyle with high political stability for the region.
Key Freedom Insights for 2026
Capital Required Difference
Costa Rica requires $91,337 more to retire comfortably
11.9% less
Annual Living Cost Difference
You'll spend more per year in Costa Rica
$3,197
Capital Gains Tax Difference
Mexico has 2.0% higher capital gains tax
2.0%
Detailed Comparison
| Factor | Mexico | Costa Rica |
|---|---|---|
| Cost of Living Index | 0.45 | 0.52 |
| Average Rent (USD) | $850 | $900 |
| Capital Gains Tax | 10.0% | 8.0% |
| Safety Score | 5/10 | 7/10 |
| Safe Withdrawal Rate | 3.5% | 3.5% |
Mexico Visa Options
Temporary Resident Visa (Solvency based)
Safety Score:5/10
Avg. Rent:$850/mo
Costa Rica Visa Options
Rentista or Digital Nomad Visa
Safety Score:7/10
Avg. Rent:$900/mo
Retire in Mexico →
Deep dive into cost of living, visas, and lifestyle in Mexico.
Retire in Costa Rica →
Deep dive into cost of living, visas, and lifestyle in Costa Rica.
Frequently Asked Questions
Geo-arbitrage is the strategy of earning a strong currency (like USD or EUR) while living in a country with a lower cost of living. In 2026, this is the fastest way to achieve FIRE, allowing you to reduce expenses by 40-60% without lowering your quality of life.
The Freedom Clock calculates your exact 'Freedom Date' based on your savings, income, and the real-time cost of living in your target country. It accounts for 2026 inflation rates and tax laws to give you a precise timeline for early retirement.
For 2026, Temporary Residency requires proof of ~$3,500/month income or ~$60,000 in savings.
Expat hubs like Merida, San Miguel de Allende, and Puerto Vallarta are considered very safe.
If you don't earn Mexican income, you generally only pay tax in your home country (check the US-Mexico treaty).
Foreigners use a 'Fideicomiso' (bank trust) to hold property within 50km of the coast.
Major cities have JCI-accredited hospitals that offer care comparable to the US for a fraction of the cost.
Fiber optic (Totalplay/Izzi) is common in cities with speeds up to 1Gbps.
Yes, your US or Canadian license is valid for driving in Mexico.
A single person can live very well on $1,800/month in most inland cities.
No, everyone (locals and expats) uses 'garrafones' (20L purified water jugs).
The FMM (tourist permit) is granted for up to 180 days, though the exact duration is at the officer's discretion.
Individual applicants must show a stable monthly income of at least $3,000 USD; families require $5,000 USD.
No, Costa Rica uses a territorial tax system, meaning residents generally only pay tax on income earned within the country.
It offers a dual system: the public 'Caja' (cheap but long waits) and high-quality private hospitals like CIMA or Clinica Biblica.
It is the safest country in Central America, though 'crimes of opportunity' like car break-ins are common in tourist zones.
A residency for those with at least $60,000 in a bank or a guaranteed $2,500 monthly passive income for two years.
Yes, foreigners have the same property rights as locals and can own land and homes outright (except for 'concession' beach land).
A couple can live comfortably on $2,500–$3,500 per month, including rent and private healthcare.
Fiber optic is now standard in most populated areas (San Jose, Jaco, Nosara) with speeds up to 500 Mbps common.
In expat enclaves, English is common, but basic Spanish is vital for navigating government offices and local markets.
The Central Valley (Atenas, Grecia) for perfect weather, or the Nicoya Peninsula (Nosara, Samara) for beach life.
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