Retire in France vs Netherlands: The 2026 Freedom Comparison

If you prioritize low costs, France is your winner. For lifestyle and infrastructure, Netherlands is a strong contender. Here is the breakdown.

CHEAPER

France

€1,216,800

Required for Financial Independence

World-class culture and food, with significant social benefits but high taxes.

Netherlands

€1,356,600

Required for Financial Independence

Excellent infrastructure and cycling culture; tax ruling (30%) for some expats.

Key Freedom Insights for 2026

Capital Required Difference
Netherlands requires $139,800 more to retire comfortably
10.3% less
Annual Living Cost Difference
You'll spend more per year in Netherlands
$5,592
Capital Gains Tax Difference
Netherlands has 3.0% higher capital gains tax
3.0%

Detailed Comparison

FactorFranceNetherlands
Cost of Living Index0.780.85
Average Rent (USD)$1,400$1,800
Capital Gains Tax30.0%33.0%
Safety Score8/109/10
Safe Withdrawal Rate4.0%4.0%

France Visa Options

Long Stay Visitor / Tech Visa

Safety Score:8/10
Avg. Rent:$1,400/mo

Netherlands Visa Options

DAFT (for Americans) / HSM

Safety Score:9/10
Avg. Rent:$1,800/mo

Frequently Asked Questions

Geo-arbitrage is the strategy of earning a strong currency (like USD or EUR) while living in a country with a lower cost of living. In 2026, this is the fastest way to achieve FIRE, allowing you to reduce expenses by 40-60% without lowering your quality of life.
The Freedom Clock calculates your exact 'Freedom Date' based on your savings, income, and the real-time cost of living in your target country. It accounts for 2026 inflation rates and tax laws to give you a precise timeline for early retirement.
A tax on net real estate assets exceeding €1.3 million. Financial assets (stocks/cash) are excluded from this tax.
The 'Prélèvement Forfaitaire Unique' is a flat 30% tax on most capital gains, dividends, and interest.
If you spend 183+ days in France, or if your primary 'center of economic interest' is in France, you are a tax resident.
After 3 months of residency (PUMA), expats can join the public healthcare system; supplemental 'mutuelle' insurance is highly recommended.
Yes, there are no restrictions on foreigners buying real estate in France.
Generally safe, but large cities have issues with petty crime (scams/pickpockets); rural France is exceptionally safe.
Yes. While younger people in Paris speak English, all official business and daily life in the provinces require French.
For the IFI wealth tax, you can reduce the taxable value of your primary residence in France by 30%.
Very affordable; a couple can live a high-quality life in regions like Limousin or Auvergne for under €2,500/month.
A Long-Stay Visa that acts as a residence permit; it's the standard route for retirees and remote workers.
A tax benefit allowing employers to pay 30% of a qualified expat's salary tax-free. The minimum salary for this in 2026 is €48,013.
A planned phase-out (30-20-10%) was reversed; the full 30% rate remains for 2026, though it will drop to 27% in 2027.
The Dutch-American Friendship Treaty allows US entrepreneurs to live and work in the NL with a minimum business investment of €4,500.
No. Remote workers often use the DAFT (for Americans) or apply as a 'Self-Employed' person, which uses a difficult points-based system.
There is a severe housing shortage. Rents in Amsterdam for a 1-bedroom start at €1,800–€2,500, and competition is fierce.
Yes, everyone living in the NL must purchase 'Basisverzekering' (basic insurance) from a private provider, costing roughly €140–€160/month.
30% Ruling holders can exchange their foreign license for a Dutch one without a test; otherwise, most non-EU licenses are valid for only 185 days.
The Netherlands has some of the best internet in the world, with near-universal fiber optic and 5G coverage.
The Netherlands has the highest English proficiency in the world for a non-native country; you can easily live here without speaking Dutch.
The state retirement age (AOW) is 67 years as of 2024 and remains the same for 2026.

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© 2026 Freedom Clock. Data updated regularly for accuracy.